<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Dup<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> ce în 2015 a primit trofeul Gol<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">den Apple anul acesta, între 22 ş</span>i 27 septembrie, Moscova a g<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>zduit cel de-al 58-lea Congres FIJET. În s<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>lile de conferin<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>e a trei dintre cele mai selecte hoteluri ale metropolei Federa<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ia Interna<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ional<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> a Jurnali<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>tilor<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;"> ş</span>i Scriitorilor de Turism <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">şi-a desemnat </span>prin vot noua conducere.
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<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">După 40 de ani </span></span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;"><strong>Tunisianul Tijani Haddad a fost reales în func<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ia de pre<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>edinte</strong> al acestei importante organiza<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ii fondat<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> în 1954. Ea reune<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">şte</span> circa 700 de membri din peste 30 de state ale lumii.</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Pentru România lucr<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>rile Congresului au avut o înc<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>rc<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>tur<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> aparte. Dup<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> mai bine de patru decenii un român intr<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> în struc tura de conducere a FIJET</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">International. <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">Ş</span>tefan Baciu, Pre<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>edintele Clubului Presei</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">de Turism – FIJET România, a fost ales în Comitetul Executiv al FIJET, al<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> turi de al<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i 6 membri: Salah Attia (Egipt), Delal Atamdede (Turcia), Maria del Mar Garcia Aguilo (Spania), Plamen Starev (Bulgaria), Natalya Tarasenko (Rusia) <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i Tina Cubrilo (Croa<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ia). Colegul <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">şi partenerul nostru Şte</span>fan Baciu este jurnalistla Radio România Interna <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ional (RRI). Dup<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> partea oficial<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>, conform tradi<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>iei, jurnali<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>tii de turism au fost</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">invita<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i s<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> descopere o parte din atrac<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>iile ora<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>ului.</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Cehov <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i patrimonii UNESCO!</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;">„<span style="font-size: large;">Oricine vrea s<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> în<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>eleag<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> Rusia ar trebui s<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> vin<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> aici</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i s<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> priveasc<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>, în jos, spre Moscova”. Cehov scria</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">aceste cuvinte admirând panorama oferit<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> privirii de pe</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">dealurile Sparow, cel mai înalt punct al râului Moscova,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">pe care se afl<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> amplasat ora<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">şul. Ş</span>i, da, doar ajungând</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">la Moscova po<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i în<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>elege profunzimea sufletului slav. O</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">metropol<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> modern<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>, cu circa 13 milioane de locuitori,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Moscova te arunc<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> în bra<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţele unor zone</span> imense de la</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">primul pas: artere de circula<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ie cu 4-6 benzi pe sens,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">bulevarde interminabile, construc<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ii care te reduc la sta -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">tutul unei furnici, 118 parcuri <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i arii protejate pe zeci <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i sute</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">de hectare, catedrale care î<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i fur<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> privirile cu aurul cupo -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">lelor, o re<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ea de metrou cu 194 de sta<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ii. 44 dintre ele</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">sunt declarate monumente de patrimoniu. 450 de muzee,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">hoteluri cu mii de camere... Ş</span>i peste aceste vastit<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ăţ</span>i,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">cerul cu toanele sale de ploi <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i vânturi sau un soare str<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">lucitor ca un t<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>i<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span> de sabie! Nu ai cum s<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> nu realizezi c<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span></span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">aceast<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> lume este a<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ltceva. Ş</span>i mai ales localnicii care te</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">ajut<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> s<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> te sim<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i mai confortabil într-o asemenea metro-</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">pol<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> prin simplitatea <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i c<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>ldura ar<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>tat<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> când î<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i sar în</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">ajutor cu informa<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ii. Sau pur <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i simplu cu zâmbetul calm</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">când î<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i percep dezorientarea pe chip în ora<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>ul ce te</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">cite<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>te de când ai ie<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>it din aeroportul interna<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ional.</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Documentar vorbind, ora<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>ul a fost men<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ionat în 1147 iar</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">în 1156 Yuri Dolgoruky a dispus construirea unei fort<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>re<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>e </span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">la confluen<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>a râurilor Moscova cu Neglinnaia. A<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>a a</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">început formarea statului centralizat rus la sfâr<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>itul seco -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">lului al XV-lea<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;"> Moscova devenind capitala sa. Ş</span>i de aici</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">curge timpul <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i povestea lui. Fort<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>rea<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>a din lemn era</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Kremlinul. Din acest punct a început totul! Kremlinul <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i Pia<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>a</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Ro<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>ie, amplasate pe malul stâng al râului Moscova,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">sunt embleme <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i inima istoric<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> a metropolei. Accesul pu -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">blicului a survenit de abia dup<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> 1955. Ca o curiozitate</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">ansamblul arhitectonic a sc<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>pat de bombarda mentele</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">provocate Moscovei în cel de-al Doilea R<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>zboi Mon -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">dial de germani deoarece a fost camuflat printr-un truc</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">optic astfel încât s<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> arate ca ni<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>te str<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>zi de periferie iar</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">giganticele stele ro<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>ii din vârfurile turnurilor au fost de -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">montate. Întreg ansamblul de monumente aflate între zi -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">durile fortifica<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>iilor face parte din patrimoniul UNESCO.</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">Ţ</span>arul avea <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i tun <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i clopote</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Accesul se face printr-o poart<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> uria<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">şă</span> – Borovitsky –,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">iar dup<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> ce treci de Palatul Patriarhal <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i alte cl<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>diri</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">administrative te la<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i vr<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>jit de pove<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>tile „spuse” de Tunul</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">Ţ</span>arului, construit din bronz în 1586 <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i aflat în Guiness</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Book, ale c<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>rui ghiulele cânt<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>reau 200 de kilograme,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">tun ce nu a fost utilizat niciodat<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>. Sau „<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">Clopotul Ţ</span>arului”,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">construit la cererea împ<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>r<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>tesei Anna Ivanovna, ce</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">cânt<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>re<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>te nu mai pu<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>in de 202 tone. Sunetul <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i vibra<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ia</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">lui nu au fost auzite vreodat<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> c<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>ci a cr<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>pat într-un incen -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">diu în 1737. În 1836 a fost pus pe un soclu devenind</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">un loc de pelerinaj... fotografic. Bucata desprins<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> din el</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">cânt<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>re<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>te nu mai pu<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>in de 11,5 tone. Ambele exponate,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">splendid lucrate, sunt capodopere ale geniului artistic al</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">epocii. Ş</span>i nu po<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i s<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> nu te înfiori când p<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>trunzi în Cate -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">drala în care se încoronau <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>arii, proiectat<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> de arhitectul</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">italian Aristotele Fiorovanti la sfâr<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>itul secolului al XV-lea</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">sau când vezi mormântul lui Ivan cel Groaznic, aflat în</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Catedrala Sf. Arhanghel Mihail, patronul spiritual al</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">militarilor. Marele Turn al Clopotelor, cu în<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>l<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>imea de 81</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">de metri a fost timp de dou<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> sute de ani cea mai înalt<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span></span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">construc<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ie din Moscova. A fost ridicat în anul 1600 de</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">c<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>tre Boris Godunov iar în prezent ad<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>poste<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>te un</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">muzeu multimedia dedicat istoriei Kremlinului precum <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">o platform<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> de „bella vista”.</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Sub stejarul lui Iuri Gagarin</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Dac<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> nu este prea aglomerat – nu v<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> face<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i iluzii c<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span></span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">ve<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i prinde a<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>a ceva chiar dac<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> v<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> considera<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i noroco<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i –,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">încerca<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i s<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> vizita<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i Muzeul Armelor (organizat prin 1806)</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">sau colec<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ia Tezaurului, ambele cuprinzând valori ines -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">timabile. Dup<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> un asemenea maraton, minim 3 ore v<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span></span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">trebuie doar s<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> v<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> familiariza<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i cu obiectivele arhitec -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">turale –, un repaos pe o banc<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> e binevenit<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>. Dar n-a<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">sc<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>pat. Când ve<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i ridica privirea ve<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>i întâlni într-un col<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span> al</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">gr<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>dinii Kremlinului silueta m<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>rea<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţă</span> a stejarului plantat în</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">cinstea lui Iuri Gagarin, primul om care a zbu rat în spa -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>iul cosmic. Din no<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">u istorie, din nou fotografii. Ş</span>i un nou</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">salt pe sub o alt<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> poart<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> cu turn prin care dai direct în</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Pia<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>a Ro<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>ie. Aici r<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>mâi captivat de „Catedrala de</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">bezea”, cum o r<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>sfa<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţă</span> ru<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>ii <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i nu numai ei, silueta simbol</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">a Catedralei Sf. Vasile (foto coperta). O bijuterie arhi -</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">tec tural<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> con struit<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> între 1555-1561 în perioada lui Ivan</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">cel Groaznic. Dar nu a fost întotdeaua a<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>a de colorat<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span></span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i cu forme atât de surprin z<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>toare. Zidurile de c<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>r<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>mid<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span></span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">ro<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>ie <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i caldarâmul din piatr<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> cubic<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>, o încadreaz<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span></span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">sever. Ai în fa<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţă</span> de fapt noua biseric<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> cu o fun da<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ie</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">comun<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>, Biserica Sf. Vasile fiind cel de-al zecelea l<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>ca<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">ridicat în 1588. Întreg ansamblul este o închinare adus<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span></span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Maicii Domnului, simbolul Moscovei dar <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i al întregii Rusii.</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Lenin, Kilometrul 0</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i Flac<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>ra Ve<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>nic<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span></span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Undeva pe stânga se afl<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i celebrul, în alte vremuri,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">mausoleu al lui Lenin, ie<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>it <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i revenit în sfera de interes a</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">turistului contemporan. Asta pentru c<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> istoria se hr<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>ne<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>te</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">cu istorie <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i astfel î<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i regenereaz<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> interesul. Important,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">aici se afl<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> marcat <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i „Kilometrul 0” al Federa<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>iei Ruse,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">la poarta dubl<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> Iverskiye prin care se ajunge la</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Gr<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>dina Alexandru, locul preferat pentru plimb<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>ri al</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">moscovi<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ilor. La picioarele lor se afl<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span> zece hectare de</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">verdea<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţă</span>, dar <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i Mormântul Soldatului Necunoscut <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">Flac<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>ra Ve<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>nic<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>, vegheate de garda, a c<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>rui schimburi</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">au devenit, cum altfel, atrac<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ie turistic<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>. Istorie vie este</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">cl<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>direa celui mai vechi centru comercial al Moscovei,</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">ce ad<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>poste<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>te galeriile GUM construite la finele</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">secolului al XIX-lea. Despre luminile ora<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>ului, muzee în aer liber, subte rane, cl<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ă</span>diri gigantice <span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ş</span>i hoteluri renumite, în edi<span style="font-family: Times New Roman CE,serif;">ţ</span>ia viitoare.</span></span>

<span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: large;">DOINA &amp; MARIAN CONSTANTINESCU</span></span>